Involving your child in the task of planning for a garden, creating the garden and maintaining the garden will teach the responsibility and instill the value of working hard and reaping the rewards.
To start, we want to grow the ingredients used on pizza. We'll show
you how to grow two vegetables and two herbs used often on homemade
pizzas in your own Italian pizza garden.

Not all pizza uses tomato sauce, but almost all pizzas do have
tomatoes
in some form -either as a sauce, or simply as a topping. The best
tomatoes
for toppings are roma tomatoes. Italian tomatoes which are similar to
roma
tomatoes, are bigger but can be hard to find. Roma tomatoes are perfect
for toppings
because they are meaty and do not contain a lot of juice such as a
beefsteak
tomato. The extra juice can cause the pizza dough to become soggy. Make
sure you plant the right type of tomato in your Italian pizza garden.
Tomatoes growing from seed must be started indoors during the winter months and receive proper care. It is much easier to purchase tomato plants from a local hardware or garden store. If you have a large family you will want to buy more than just one plant. It is a good idea to buy at least two or three plants. This way, if one should not survive due to insects or disease, you still have the others.
There are different varieties of tomatoes, so growing times may
vary.
However with Roma tomatoes it can take two months until they start
producing
edible fruit. If using container gardening you will need to water much
more
frequently than if planting in the ground. Regardless, you always want
to make sure
your soil is rich in nutrients and if possible organic. It is important
when
using containers, to use potting mix - not potting soil. In addition,
if
container gardening, remember you will need to add fertilizer
throughout the growing
season in your Italian pizza garden depending on specifications which
should be indicated on the bag.
Our next ingredient to grow are green peppers. These are a great
addition when creating a vegetable pizza with mushrooms, red onions and
black
olives. As with tomatoes it is best to buy your pepper plants from the
store.
Make sure your soil does not have too much nitrogen as this can
cause
the
peppers to not produce much yield. As is the same with tomato plants
you only want
to plant them when the soil is approximately 70 degrees F. Space your
plants
about 2 feet apart as these will spread out. In addition, the root
system can be
very fibrous and we want to avoid any crowding of the roots with
neighboring
plants. Water your peppers regularly as they prefer soil which is
moist. Once the
peppers are of edible size you know they are ready to harvest.
You might also consider adding other peppers such as hot peppers in
your Italian pizza garden,
you
can put these on a pizza to add some extra spice. Make sure to involve
your
child in the decision making process.
Oregano can be grown in partial shade, but it prefers full sun. Space your oregano plants about 2 feet apart like the green pepper plants. It does not require a lot of water, and can do quite well in drier soil if there is plenty of sun.
Keep in mind, oregano is a very strong herb. Thanks to Italy for
sharing a
little secret oregano- is the secret herb which is used for pizza
sauce. To make
a quick and easy pizza sauce simply follow the recipe below.
Basil is a favored herb to use on a pizza as well. In fact many people enjoy a simple combination of sliced tomatoes, mozzarella cheese and basil leaves as the only toppings. This is called a Margherita pizza named after the Italian Queen, Margherita of Savoy.
When planting basil plants in your Italian pizza garden, make sure they are spaced out about 1 foot apart from each other. Only plant the basil when the temperature is in the 70's, and nighttime temperatures are above 50 degrees as basil is very sensitive to cold weather. Unlike oregano which enjoys a drier soil, basil prefers a moist and rich soil to flourish in. It may be tempting when you first plant the basil to start using the leaves, but it is best to wait until they are approximately 6 inches in height and snip off the first few sets of small leaves which begin to appear. This will help the basil plants produce leaves for a longer period of time. Remember, when using basil for your Margherita pizza, do not put the basil on top until the end of cooking, otherwise the basil will become crispy, burn and lose its flavor.
If using a store bought pizza crust, which is much easier and
quicker
than making your own, rub a few small drops of olive oil on the bottom
of the
pizza as this will help the pizza have a nice crispy bottom crust. For
a homemade pizza crust, try
this one.
Enjoy your time with your children growing and planning an Italian
pizza garden and enjoy eating your pizza!
This article is contributed by Liz Krause, from www.simpleitaliancooking.com.
She enjoys writing about Italian food and conducting fun product
reviews
for items such as an ice cream maker and gelato maker or a fun stainless steel stovetop espresso maker. She is
from an Italian family and
encourages everyone to have fun in the kitchen.