We are cooking French lessons in this world studies. France holds an
allure to many people to visit the Eiffel Tower, sit in a cafe and
eat fresh hot baguettes.
French food is often rich tasting and filling. Cream based sauces
are in many dishes such as the Bechamel sauce recipe below. Some key
French ingredients may include cream, cheeses, wine, anchovy, tuna,
tapenade(olive paste) and fresh homemade bread.
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Cooking French Lesson: Facts about France
France produces a large amount of cosmetics and perfume
Families in France take a long lunch break sometimes up to 2
hours
French cooking has an Italian influence
Cooking French Lesson: Some Famous Things about France
Tour de France-famous bicycle race that lasts up to 3 weeks
Notre Dame Cathedral
Eiffel Tower
Louvre, one of the largest art museums in the world
Cooking French Lesson: Learn a Little Language
Au revoir-good bye
S'il vout plait- please
merci-thank you
Soupe du jour-soup of the day
International Recipes for Cooking French Lesson
French Baguettes
Learning how to make bread from scratch is a great way to start a
cooking French Lesson as bread is so popular in France.
2 cups warm water
2 Tablespoons vegetable oil
3 teaspoons salt
2 Tablespoons sugar
2 Tablespoons yeast dissolved in l Cup warm water
7-7 ½ Cups flour
Cornmeal, optional
Egg, beaten
In a large measuring cup or small bowl dissolve yeast in 1 cup warm
water and sprinkle in 2 tablespoons sugar. Set aside. In large
mixing bowl add 1 cup water, vegetable oil, salt and 2 cups flour.
Blend together. Add yeast mixture and remaining 5 cups flour adding
one cup at a time. Dough should form into a ball if it is too sticky
add ¼-1/2 cup more flour. Place dough on a floured surface and
knead. Divide dough in two portions if easier to handle. Knead dough
5-10 minutes until soft and smooth. Pour 1 tablespoon of oil in a
large bowl. Add dough and turn the dough over so both sides are
oiled. Place plastic wrap or a towel over the top and let rise for 1
hour.
Grease a large cookie sheet and sprinkle with cornmeal if desired.
Divide dough in half and roll each half out with a rolling pin in
the shape of a rectangle.(If you'd like smaller loaves divide dough
in portions desired) Roll dough up long ways tightly. Seal edges and
with a knife cut diagonal slits on the top. Place on cookie sheet
and let rise again 1 hour. Beat one egg and brush the top of the
loaves with the beaten egg. Bake at 350 degrees for 15 minutes.
Cheese Souffle
There are many variations of souffles from chocolate to egg to a
meat filled souffle. For this cooking French lesson we are making an
easy French recipe with a cheese souffle. You can find pictures and
step by step directions for a French
cheese souffle.
Crepe is French for "pancake." They are different from traditional
thick pancakes as they are thinner, often times have a filling
inside and can be rolled up.
1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
1 tablespoon sugar
1/2 teaspoon baking powder
1/2 teaspoon salt
2 cups milk
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
2 eggs
Butter or stick margarine or shortening for cooking
In mixing bowl lightly beat eggs. Add vanilla, milk, salt, sugar,
and flour. Blend together. Stir in baking powder. Let rest for 10
minutes. Heat small fry pan to very hot. Melt butter and spread
around to coat pan. Add batter, just enough to cover the bottom of
the pan. When it bubbles turn to brown other side. Set aside on a
plate. Heat pan again several seconds then pour batter into pan.
Stir batter before each crepe.
We will just cover Bechamel in this cooking French lesson.Ingredients:
5 tablespoons butter
1 onion chopped
1 tablespoon black pepper
½ teaspoon ground cloves
2 bay leaves
3 garlic cloves, minced
4 ½ Tablespoons flour
4 ½ Cups milk
¼ cup heavy cream
1 teaspoon thyme
1 teaspoon salt
Directions:
In saucepan melt butter. Add onion, pepper, cloves, bay leaves and
garlic. Saute several minutes. Whisk flour into butter mixture.
Slowly whisk in milk and stir any lumps out. Bring to a boil then
lower heat to low. Simmer for 5-8 minutes. Strain sauce through a
strainer with small holes. You want to take all the onion, cloves
and bay leaves out of the sauce at this point. Use on pasta, cooked
vegetables, lasagna or another easy French recipe.
**You can simplify this recipe by melting the butter and
whisking in flour. Slowly add milk and stir until thickens. Season
with thyme and salt. (This isn't the typical French recipe however.)
Turn this Bechamel sauce into a Mornay sauce by adding
cheese. Stir shredded cheese in your sauce stir until melted. You
can use this for homemade macaroni and cheese or on top of homemade
pasta.
Ratatouille
For this cooking French lesson this recipe is loaded with
vegetables. You can't get much healthier with this easy French
recipe.
1 medium unpeeled eggplant, cubed
2 small zucchini, sliced
1 Cup green bell peppers, chopped
1/2 cup medium onion, finely chopped
2 medium tomatoes, quartered
1/4 cup olive or vegetable oil
1 1/2 teaspoons salt
1/4 teaspoon pepper
2 cloves garlic, finely chopped
In skillet pour ¼ cup oil in bottom. Heat oil and add chopped
eggplant, zucchini, peppers, onion, and tomatoes. Sprinkle with salt
and pepper and stir in garlic. Simmer on medium and cook for 15
minutes or until vegetables are tender.
French Onion Soup
¼ cup Butter
1 clove garlic, minced
4 cups thinly sliced white onions
6 cups water
8 beef bouillon cubes
1/8 teaspoon black pepper
1/4 teaspoon Salt
1 Bay leaf
1 Tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
In a large saucepan melt butter and sauté garlic and sliced onions
for 5-8 minutes until onions are tender and golden. Add water,
bouillon cubes, pepper, salt, bay leaf and Worcestershire sauce to
saucepan. Bring to a boil and simmer on low for 25 minutes. Serve
with toasted cheese bread or croutons. Serve warm. If your kids like
onions this cooking French lesson would be an easy kids meal.
Crème Brulee
A popular and easy French recipe. This cooking French lesson may be
better for older kids to try making themselves. Younger chefs will
have to have an adult help with the cooking on the stove.
1 quart heavy cream
8 egg yolks
4 eggs
2 teaspoons vanilla
½ teaspoon salt
½ Cup sugar
½ Cup brown sugar
In a saucepan heat heavy cream. Bring just to a boil and take off
heat. Set aside. In mixing bowl beat 4 eggs, 8 egg yolks and ½ cup
brown sugar. Add a small amount of the hot cream mixture into the
mixing bowl and stir together. Then add all of the mixture in the
mixing bowl to the remaining hot cream mixture in the saucepan. Stir
together and add ½ teaspoon salt and 2 teaspoons vanilla. Stir
together and pour into ramekins, small pie plates or one shallow
baking dish. Fill a casserole dish with water and place ramekins or
pie plates into the water. The ramekins will be covered with water
up to about ½ way. (This is called a water bath) Bake at 350 degrees
for about 30 minutes or until set. Cool. Sprinkle tops with brown
sugar and caramelize in the oven before serving. You can also serve
with fresh fruit.
Chocolate Mousse
8 ounces semisweet baking chocolate
¼ cup water
2 Tablespoons butter
3 egg yolks
3 Tablespoons sugar
¼ cup water
1 ¼ Cups whipping cream
Chop chocolate with a knife or place in ziploc bag and use a rolling
pin or kitchen mallet to crush. Whip whipping cream in a mixer for
several minutes until stiff. Chill in the fridge. Meanwhile, melt
chocolate pieces, water and butter in saucepan. Stir until melted
and smooth. Let cool. In clean saucepan add egg yolks, sugar and
another ¼ Cup water. Whisk together and cook over medium heat. Use a
candy thermometer and continue stirring until temperature reaches
160 degrees. Turn off stove and set pan aside. Whisk chocolate
mixture into egg yolk mixture. Allow to cool, stirring often. Stir
in whipped whipping cream. Spoon into serving dishes and chill until
serving. A yummy cooking French lesson.